Touring skis are a type of ski designed for backcountry skiing. They are lightweight and typically have a wider waist to provide better flotation in deep snow. Touring skis come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and choosing the right pair can make a big difference in your backcountry experience.
When it comes to touring skis, there are a few key features to consider. First, the width of the ski will affect its performance in different snow conditions. A wider ski will provide better flotation in deep snow, while a narrower ski will be more nimble on hardpack. Additionally, the flex and stiffness of the ski will affect its performance on the uphill and downhill. A softer flex will make it easier to climb uphill, while a stiffer ski will provide more stability on the way down. By understanding these features and how they relate to your skiing style and the conditions you’ll be skiing in, you can choose the best touring skis for your needs.
Understanding Touring Skis
Touring skis are a type of ski designed for backcountry skiing, which is skiing outside of the patrolled boundaries of a ski area. They are lightweight and made specifically for climbing up hills, while still providing excellent downhill performance. In this section, we will explore the basics of touring skis, including their design, features, and how they differ from other types of skis.
Design
Touring skis are designed to be lightweight and efficient for uphill travel, while still providing good downhill performance. They typically have a shorter length and narrower waist than regular skis, making them easier to maneuver in tight spaces and navigate uphill. The bindings on touring skis also allow for the heel to be released, which makes it easier to climb uphill.
Features
One of the most important features of touring skis is their weight. They are typically much lighter than other types of skis, which makes them easier to carry and maneuver when climbing uphill. They also have a different shape than regular skis, with a narrower waist and a more pronounced rocker. This allows the ski to float better in deep snow and makes it easier to turn in tight spaces.
Touring skis also come with special bindings that allow the heel to be released when climbing uphill. This makes it easier to walk and climb uphill without having to lift the entire ski with each step. The bindings also have a special mechanism that allows them to be locked into place for downhill skiing.
How They Differ from Other Types of Skis
Touring skis differ from other types of skis in several ways. First, they are much lighter than regular skis, which makes them easier to carry and maneuver when climbing uphill. They also have a different shape, with a narrower waist and a more pronounced rocker, which allows them to float better in deep snow and turn more easily in tight spaces.
Another key difference is the bindings. Touring skis have bindings that allow the heel to be released when climbing uphill, which makes it easier to walk and climb. They also have a special mechanism that allows them to be locked into place for downhill skiing.
In conclusion, touring skis are a specialized type of ski designed for backcountry skiing. They are lightweight and efficient for uphill travel, while still providing good downhill performance. They have a different shape and special bindings that make them easier to maneuver in tight spaces and climb uphill.
Types of Touring Skis
When it comes to touring skis, there are different types that cater to different skiing styles and terrains. In this section, we will discuss the three main types of touring skis: Alpine Touring Skis, Backcountry Skis, and Freeride Skis.
Alpine Touring Skis
Alpine touring skis, also known as AT skis, are designed for skiers who want to go uphill as efficiently as possible without sacrificing downhill performance. These skis are typically lightweight and have a narrower waist width, making them easier to maneuver on steep terrain.
Popular models of alpine touring skis include the Elan Ripstick Tour 104, Salomon MTN 96 Carbon, and K2 Wayback 96.
Backcountry Skis
Backcountry skis are designed for skiers who want to explore the wilderness and find fresh powder. These skis are typically wider than alpine touring skis, offering better flotation in deep snow. They also have a rocker profile, which helps the ski float and turn more easily.
Popular models of backcountry skis include the Black Crows Navis Freebird, Armada Locator 96, and Line Vision 108.
Freeride Skis
Freeride skis are designed for skiers who want to ski aggressively and tackle challenging terrain. These skis are wider than both alpine touring and backcountry skis, offering better flotation and stability at high speeds. They also have a stiffer flex, which allows for more power and control when skiing aggressively.
Popular models of freeride skis include the Black Crows Camox Freebird, Armada Locator 96, and Line Vision 108.
In conclusion, choosing the right touring ski depends on your skiing style, preferred terrain, and personal preference. It is important to consider the different types of touring skis and their respective features before making a purchase.
Key Features of Touring Skis
Touring skis are designed to be lightweight and versatile for backcountry skiing. They have several key features that set them apart from traditional alpine skis. Here are some of the most important features to consider when choosing touring skis:
Bindings
Touring bindings are designed to allow the heel to lift for uphill travel and lock down for downhill skiing. They are typically lighter than alpine bindings and have a wider range of motion for climbing. There are two main types of touring bindings: tech bindings and frame bindings. Tech bindings are lighter and more efficient for uphill travel, while frame bindings offer more power and stability for downhill skiing.
Boots
Touring boots are lighter and more flexible than traditional alpine boots. They have a walk mode that allows the ankle to flex for uphill travel and a ski mode that provides support and control for downhill skiing. Backcountry ski boots are also designed to be compatible with touring bindings and have a sole that allows for walking on snow and ice.
Skins
Climbing skins are used to provide traction for uphill travel on touring skis. They are made of a synthetic material that sticks to the bottom of the ski and has a fuzzy surface that grips the snow. Skins are typically cut to fit the length and width of the ski and are attached with a tail clip and tip loop.
Construction
Touring skis are constructed with lightweight materials to reduce weight for uphill travel. They are typically softer and wider than alpine skis for better flotation in deep snow. Touring skis may also have a rockered profile, which means that the tip and tail are raised off the snow, or a cambered profile, which means that the ski is arched in the middle.
Waist Width
The waist width of touring skis is typically narrower than alpine skis to reduce weight and improve maneuverability. A waist width of 95-105mm is common for touring skis, but this may vary depending on the skier’s preference and the type of terrain they plan to ski.
Rocker Profile
Touring skis may have a rockered profile, which means that the tip and tail are raised off the snow. This helps to improve flotation in deep snow and makes the ski easier to turn. However, a rockered profile may also reduce stability at high speeds and on hard snow. Some touring skis may have a cambered profile, which means that the ski is arched in the middle. This provides more edge contact on hard snow and improves stability at high speeds.
In summary, touring skis have several key features that make them well-suited for backcountry skiing. Bindings, boots, skins, construction, waist width, and rocker profile are all important factors to consider when choosing touring skis. By understanding these features, you can select the right skis for your backcountry adventures.
Performance of Touring Skis
Uphill Performance
One of the key features of touring skis is their uphill performance. These skis are designed to be lightweight and efficient, allowing you to climb steep inclines without feeling weighed down. Touring skis typically have a narrower waist and a rockered tip, which helps to reduce the amount of energy required to lift the ski with each step. Additionally, touring skis often come with specialized skins that attach to the bottom of the ski, providing extra grip and traction on uphill climbs.
When choosing touring skis for uphill performance, consider the weight of the ski, as well as its width and length. Lighter skis will be easier to lift with each step, while narrower skis will provide better maneuverability on steep inclines. Longer skis may provide more stability at speed, but can be more difficult to maneuver in tight spaces.
Downhill Performance
Touring skis are not just designed for uphill performance; they also provide excellent downhill performance. While not as powerful as alpine skis, touring skis are still capable of handling a variety of terrain, including powder, groomers, and steeps. Touring skis typically have a moderate to low sidecut, which helps to provide stability at speed and maneuverability in tight spaces.
When choosing touring skis for downhill performance, consider the ski’s power and float. Power refers to the ski’s ability to transfer energy from the skier to the snow, while float refers to the ski’s ability to stay on top of deep powder. Look for skis that strike a balance between power and float, providing stability at speed while still being maneuverable in tight spaces.
Overall, touring skis are known for their versatility, allowing skiers to tackle a variety of terrain and conditions. When choosing touring skis, consider your specific needs and preferences, as well as the type of skiing you plan to do, whether it’s ski mountaineering, climbing, or simply exploring the backcountry.
Touring Skis for Different Terrains
When it comes to touring skis, it’s important to choose the right pair for the terrain you’ll be skiing on. Different conditions require different types of skis to ensure optimal performance and safety. Here are some of the most common terrains and the types of touring skis that are best suited for them:
Mountain
If you’ll be skiing in mountainous terrain, you’ll want a pair of touring skis that are lightweight and easy to maneuver in tight spaces. Look for skis that have a moderate waist width (around 90mm) and a rocker profile that allows for easy turn initiation and maneuverability on steep terrain.
Deep Powder
For deep powder conditions, you’ll want a pair of touring skis with a wider waist width (around 100mm or more) to help you stay afloat. Look for skis with a rocker profile that provides ample floatation and maneuverability in deep snow.
Variable Conditions
When skiing in variable conditions, such as variable snow or changing weather, you’ll want a pair of touring skis that can handle a variety of conditions. Look for skis with a versatile waist width (around 90-100mm) and a rocker profile that provides good edge hold on firm snow while still allowing for easy turn initiation in softer snow.
Piste
If you’ll be skiing primarily on piste, you’ll want a pair of touring skis that are designed for groomed runs. Look for skis with a narrow waist width (around 80mm) and a camber profile that provides good edge hold and stability on hard-packed snow.
Couloir
When skiing in couloirs, or steep narrow gullies, you’ll want a pair of touring skis that are easy to maneuver in tight spaces and provide good edge hold on steep terrain. Look for skis with a moderate waist width (around 90mm) and a rocker profile that allows for easy turn initiation and maneuverability in tight spaces.
Overall, choosing the right touring skis for the terrain you’ll be skiing on is crucial for optimal performance and safety. Take into consideration the type of terrain you’ll be skiing on and choose a pair of touring skis that are best suited for those conditions.
Touring Skis for Different Seasons
When it comes to touring skis, it’s important to consider the season you’ll be skiing in. Different conditions require different types of skis, and choosing the right pair can make all the difference in your experience. Here’s what you need to know about touring skis for different seasons.
Winter
In the winter, you’ll want touring skis that can handle deep snow and icy conditions. Look for skis that are wider and have a lot of rocker, as this will help you float on top of the snow and make turning easier. It’s also important to have skis with good edge control, as icy conditions can be slippery and dangerous.
Spring
As the snow starts to melt and turn into spring corn, you’ll want touring skis that are more lightweight and agile. Skis that are narrower and have less rocker will be better for this type of snow, as they will be easier to maneuver and won’t sink as much. Look for skis with good edge control and a softer flex, as this will allow you to carve through the corn with ease.
Summer
In the summer, touring skis are often used for ski mountaineering and glacier travel. Look for skis that are lightweight and have good edge control, as you’ll be navigating steep terrain and potentially icy conditions. Skis with a lot of rocker may not be necessary, as you won’t be dealing with as much deep snow.
Remember, the right pair of touring skis can make all the difference in your experience. Consider the season and the conditions you’ll be skiing in, and choose a pair of skis that will help you make the most of your time on the mountain.
Safety Considerations with Touring Skis
When it comes to touring skis, safety should always be a top priority. Whether you’re a seasoned backcountry skier or a beginner, it’s important to understand the potential risks and take the necessary precautions to minimize them. In this section, we’ll cover some of the key safety considerations to keep in mind when using touring skis.
Avalanche Terrain
One of the biggest risks associated with touring skis is the potential for avalanches. It’s important to have a solid understanding of avalanche terrain and how to avoid it. Here are some tips to keep in mind:
- Always check the avalanche forecast before heading out.
- Avoid steep slopes with an incline of 30 degrees or more.
- Be aware of the snowpack and any signs of instability, such as recent avalanches or cracking and collapsing of the snow.
- If you’re unsure about the terrain, it’s best to turn back or seek the advice of a professional guide.
Essential Equipment
Having the right equipment is essential for staying safe while using touring skis. Here are some of the key pieces of equipment you should always have with you:
- Shovel: A shovel is essential for digging out someone who has been buried in an avalanche.
- Probe: A probe is used to locate someone who has been buried in an avalanche.
- Transceiver: A transceiver is used to locate someone who has been buried in an avalanche. It should be worn at all times and everyone in the group should know how to use it.
- Skins: Skins are used to provide traction when climbing uphill.
- First Aid Kit: Always carry a basic first aid kit with you in case of injuries.
By following these safety considerations and having the essential equipment with you, you can minimize the risks associated with touring skis and enjoy a safe and enjoyable backcountry experience.
Choosing the Right Touring Skis
When it comes to choosing the right touring skis, there are several factors to consider. The type of touring you will be doing, your skiing ability, and your personal preferences all play a role in selecting the best skis for you.
One important factor to consider is weight. Lightweight skis are ideal for backcountry touring, as they make it easier to climb uphill. However, if you plan on skiing in resort areas, you may want to consider a heavier ski that provides better stability and performance at higher speeds.
Another important factor is the ski’s core material. Wood core skis are a popular choice for backcountry touring, as they provide a good balance of weight and performance. However, if you are looking for the lightest possible ski, you may want to consider a carbon fiber ski. Read more about what skis are made of in this article.
Ski length is also an important consideration. A shorter ski is easier to maneuver and makes kick turns on ascents easier. However, a longer ski provides better stability and float in deeper snow. Learn more in this detailed post on short vs long skis.
When it comes to bindings, tech bindings are a popular choice for backcountry touring due to their lightweight design. However, if you are looking for a binding that provides better weight and performance, you may want to consider a different type of binding.
Ultimately, the best touring ski for you will depend on your personal preferences and the type of touring you plan on doing. Take the time to consider all of the factors before making your purchase, and don’t be afraid to seek advice from a knowledgeable professional.
The Experience of Ski Touring
Ski touring is a unique and exhilarating experience that allows skiers to explore the backcountry and untouched snow without the use of chairlifts. It is a form of backcountry skiing that involves using specialized climbing skins that let you ski uphill. Unlike alpine skiing, ski touring allows you to travel wherever you want, giving you the freedom to explore nature and the wilderness.
One of the most unique aspects of ski touring is the feeling of being completely immersed in nature. As you make your way up the mountain, you are surrounded by stunning views of the alps and untouched snow. The silence and stillness of the backcountry provide a peaceful and meditative experience that is hard to find in the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
Descending on touring skis is also a thrilling experience. The lightweight skis are designed to be effective at helping you get uphill while still providing excellent downhill performance. The long sidecut radius and rocker on touring skis offer good grip on slanted parts of an ascent and on hard-packed snow in the descents. The experience of skiing down untouched snow in the backcountry is an unforgettable one.
Ski touring is not just about the skiing, it is also about the journey. The process of putting on your climbing skins, hiking up the mountain, and taking in the stunning views is an experience in itself. It requires physical endurance and mental strength, but the reward of reaching the top and skiing down is worth it.
Overall, ski touring is a unique and rewarding experience that allows you to explore nature and the backcountry in a way that is not possible with alpine skiing. It is a challenging but fulfilling experience that is sure to leave you with memories that will last a lifetime.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do touring skis differ from alpine skis?
Touring skis are designed to provide good uphill performance while still maintaining excellent downhill performance. They are typically lighter and narrower than alpine skis, making them easier to maneuver on the ascent. They also have a different type of binding that allows the heel to lift, making it easier to walk uphill.
What are the benefits of touring skis?
Touring skis allow skiers to access backcountry areas that are not accessible by lifts. They also provide a great workout and a unique skiing experience. Additionally, touring skis are often more environmentally friendly than resort skiing since they don’t require the use of lifts or other infrastructure.
What type of bindings are used for touring skis?
Touring bindings are designed to allow the heel to lift, making it easier to walk uphill. There are several types of touring bindings, including frame bindings, tech bindings, and hybrid bindings. Each type has its own strengths and weaknesses, so it’s important to choose the right one for your needs.
Can touring skis be used for resort skiing?
While touring skis can be used for resort skiing, they are not ideal for it. They are designed for backcountry skiing, where the terrain is often more varied and unpredictable. Additionally, the bindings on touring skis are not as sturdy as those on alpine skis, making them less suitable for high-speed skiing on groomed runs.
What is the ideal length for touring skis?
The ideal length for touring skis depends on several factors, including your height, weight, skiing ability, and the type of terrain you will be skiing. As a general rule, touring skis should be slightly shorter than alpine skis, making them easier to maneuver on the ascent.
What are the risks associated with ski touring?
Ski touring can be a risky activity, and there are several hazards to be aware of, including avalanches, crevasses, and falls. Skiers should always carry appropriate safety gear, including a beacon, shovel, and probe, and should be trained in how to use it. Additionally, skiers should be aware of the current snow conditions and should avoid skiing in areas with a high risk of avalanches.
Where can I find more information on other Ski topics?
Check out our Ski Buyer’s Guide 2023 for all your ski related questions!
